Remember Those NAFTA Jobs?
In
the 1992 presidential debates, businessman Ross Perot squared off
against President George H.W. Bush and Governor Bill Clinton regarding
the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). From the debates, most
people remember that Perot talked about that "giant sucking sound" in reference to the sound of U.S. jobs being shipped to Mexico if NAFTA were to be passed.
In
2011, an Economic Policy Institute study concluded that the growing
trade surpluses as predicted by NAFTA supporters did not materialize and
neither did the promised jobs. The study concluded "As
of 2010, U.S. trade deficits with Mexico totaling $97.2 billion had
displaced 682,900 U.S. jobs. Of those jobs, 116,400 are likely
economy-wide job losses because they were displaced between 2007 and
2010, when the U.S. labor market was severely depressed."
Thus,
Perot's predictions have unfortunately come true. For 2013, Congress is
facing the same "free trade" rhetoric that the next proposed free trade
agreement is promising. The Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) seeks to
establish a government regulated trade partnership with Pacific Rim
nations, but the consequences will be much worse than just losing jobs.
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